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The People in Arms: Military Items

There are 20 items in this category.


  • British Short Land Pattern Musket
  • British Short Land Pattern Musket
  • 1768
  • The British Short Land Infantry Musket, popularly known as "Brown Bess" by the late 1700s, was "the" weapon of the 18th century British infantryman.
  • Cannon
  • Cannon
  • c. 1770
  • Massachusetts militia fired a cannon like this on the Regulators advancing on the United States Arsenal at Springfield, Massachusetts.
  • Cannon
  • Cannon
  • c. 1770
  • Massachusetts militia fired a cannon like this on the Regulators advancing on the United States Arsenal at Springfield, Massachusetts.
  • Cannonball
  • Cannonball
  • A light artillery piece fired shot like this three-pound, iron cannon ball into the Regulator column advancing on the United States Arsenal at Springfield.
  • Canteen
  • Canteen
  • 1780
  • This canteen, used in the Revolutionary War, could have seen service again during Shays' Rebellion.
  • Cartridge Box
  • Cartridge Box
  • 1775
  • Photograph of an American cartridge box, probably carried in the Revolutionary War. It might have been used by the owner during Shays' Rebellion.
  • Cavalry Saber
  • Cavalry Saber
  • 1775
  • This 18th century cavalry saber was used during the American Revolution.
  • Charleville Infantry Musket
  • Charleville Infantry Musket
  • 1764
  • Thousands of these French-made .69" caliber muskets were in storage at the United States Arsenal at Springfield in the 1780s.
  • Drum
  • Drum
  • 1770
  • The most important military musical instrument of the 18th century was the snare drum.
  • Fife
  • Fife
  • 1780
  • Small and easy to carry, the shrill tones of the fife made it an ideal instrument for communicating orders and organizing troops on and off the battlefield.
  • Howitzer
  • Howitzer
  • c. 1770
  • Government militia fired a howitzer such as this one at the Regulators as they approached the Springfield Arsenal.
  • Hunting Shirt
  • Hunting Shirt
  • 1800
  • This hunting shirt was worn by Michael Crow who lived in Green County, Pennsylvania.
  • Log of Weapons Confiscated from Regulators
  • Log of Weapons Confiscated from Regulators
  • 1787
  • Joseph Stebbins, Jr., was a Colonel in the militia during the Revolutionary War and was, in 1787, serving as keeper of the arms used and confiscated in Deerfield during Shays' Rebellion.
  • Map of the Springfield Arsenal, 1801
  • Map of the Springfield Arsenal, 1801
  • 1801
  • This copy of a fragment from an early map is the earliest known surviving depiction of the United States Arsenal Massachusetts, dating to about 1801.
  • Payroll for Joseph Stebbins' Regiment
  • Payroll for Joseph Stebbins' Regiment
  • April 10, 1787
  • Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Stebbins and his company marched from Deerfield to Springfield to help protect the Springfield arsenal from the Regulators.
  • Remnant of Revolutionary Flag
  • Remnant of Revolutionary Flag
  • 1776
  • As they had in the American Revolution, Massachusetts government militia and the Regulators who opposed them marched under homemade flags, or colors like this fragment from a revolutionary flag remnant owned by Colonel Hugh Maxwell of Charlemont, Massachu

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