Shays' Rebellion - Scene: Petition and Protest

Petition and Protest: "our property is torn from us"

As the recession deepened, communities throughout Massachusetts petitioned the State legislature for fiscal relief. As in 1774, thousands marched to shut down courts they believed betrayed the principles of free government.

Observers

Secretary of War, Henry Knox
Hingham, MA, October 3, 1786
"The mal-contents were much more numerous, but not well armed. They were headed by a Captain Shays of the militia, and formerly in the continental army, but who resigned a considerable time before the conclusion of the war. They were embodied in a military manner, and exceedingly eager to be led to action, but the prudence of their leader prevented an attack on the Government troops." Click for more info
Diary of Nahum Jones
Templeton, MA, September 21, 1786
"The insurgents of this parrish have returned from their expedition to Concord, triumphant, very much elated with their repeated successes in stopping courts. They now think themselves...almost invincible—that they are able to bear down all opposition, and that no force which government may raise will be able to oppose them."
Henry Lee
Virginia, October 1, 1786
"What renders the conduct of the insurgents more alarming is, that they behave with decency, and manage with system...It must give you pleasure to hear…the late officers and soldiers are on the side of the government unanimously. The insurgents, it is said are conducted by a Captain of the late army, who continued but a small period in the service and possessed a very remarkable character."
Diary of Jonathan Judd
Southampton, MA, September 26, 1786
"60 or 70 of Militia set off for Springfield, very early to support the Government. About 8 I set out, some from Westhampton likewise got to Springfield about 10...About 1 the Mob marched down in order and back; about 900 armed and unarmed. Government upwards of 1,000. Court sit in the afternoon. A very sorrowful day. Brother against brother, Father against Son. The Mob threaten the Lives of all that oppose them. Came away about sunset." Click for more info

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Petition and Protest: "our property is torn from us"

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